Since when is school compulsory at age 3? A breakthrough for education
In France, school has long been compulsory from the age of 6. But in 2019, a major reform lowered this age to 3 years. Why this change? What are its impacts on children and families? Letâs discover together the reasons and effects of this educational evolution.
A historic turning point: the 2019 law
The law making school compulsory from the age of 3 was promulgated on July 26, 2019 and came into force at the start of the school year September 2019.
Why was this reform implemented?
- â Reduce inequalities from an early age.
- â Promote early learning of language and social skills.
- â Better prepare children for entry into Grade 1.
- â Harmonize the schooling rate throughout the territory.
What was the situation before 2019?
Before this reform, school was only compulsory from 6 years, even if approximately 98% of 3 year olds were already in school. However, in certain regions and families, nursery school remained optional.
The main stages in the evolution of compulsory education
- 1882 : Jules Ferry makes school compulsory from age 6.
- 1936 : Compulsory education is extended to age 14.
- 1959 : The age of termination of obligation increases to 16 years.
- 2019 : School becomes compulsory from the age of 3.
What are the advantages of school from age 3?
This reform aims to give children the best foundations for their future.
Benefits for children
- đ Language development: Children exposed to a formal educational setting progress more quickly.
- đ« Socialization: The school teaches younger children to interact with other children.
- đ§ Cognitive stimulation: Varied educational activities to awaken their curiosity.
Impacts on families
- đ° Savings for parents : Less childcare costs.
- đ Better organization : Allows parents to better reconcile professional and family life.
Criticisms and challenges
Despite its many advantages, this reform has raised some questions:
- â Lack of qualified personnel in certain schools.
- â Need to adapt infrastructure for the youngest.
- â Debate on the well-being of children and their pace of learning.
Prepare for back to school with our best school backpacks! đ
1. Grade 1 Girl Backpack đ
âš One perfect backpack for little girls in Grade 1. Comfortable, durable and full of style.
2. Grade 5 Boy Backpack đ
đ Designed for older children, this backpack offers space and solidity to accompany children until middle school.
3. Unicorn schoolbag đŠ
đŠ One magic schoolbag for all little unicorn fans, perfect for back to school!
Take advantage of -15% with the code BLOG15! đ
On the occasion of this article, we offer you 15% off throughout our store!
đž Use code: BLOG15 when ordering.
⥠Discover our collection Boy Bag here
Conclusion: A major educational advance
Since 2019, school is compulsory from 3 years, a reform that aims to guarantee equitable education for all children. While this decision has undeniable advantages, it also poses challenges in terms of personnel and infrastructure.
đą What do you think of this reform? Share your opinion in comments! đ